Traveling Through Time With the Shelby County Historical Society
Feature on Ida Boyer. Topic: WOMEN & PEOPLE
Written by
Rich Wallace in June, 1997

SHELBY COUNTY WOMAN IS FIRST FEMALE ARCHITECT IN OHIO

Many Ohioans, especially the residents of Cincinnati, were recently reminded of the power of Mother Nature by the surging Ohio River and the swath of destruction that was created in its wake. Newspapers in the Queen City carried stories about the great floods of the past, including the devastating flood of 1937. Disasters invariably create opportunities for some. Such was the case for a young college graduate from Shelby County. As a result of her work with the Army Corps of Engineers, principally in the area of flood control, she gained an opportunity to become the first licensed and practicing woman architect in Ohio. This is her story.

Ninety years ago this summer, a little girl was born to Calvin and Ethel Boyer. They gave her the beautiful name of India - after India Schoaff, a good friend of the family. The Boyers raised their family in Perry Township. Ethel Boyer was destined to be a pioneer of sorts herself. She served as the first woman on the Perry Township Board of Education for over a decade, beginning in 1930.

India's two brothers, Ralph and Howard, both chose traditional male professions and were successful. Ralph graduated from The Ohio State University with a degree in electrical and mechanical engineering. He subsequently became vice-president of The Cooper Bessemer Corporation. Howard chose metallurgy as his major at Ohio State. During the summer following his first year in college, he lost his leg in a farming accident. Howard did not return to college, but studied on his own, and ultimately became chief metallurgist for American Bosch Corporation in Springfield, Massachusetts.

With encouragement from her parents, and wonderful role models in her brothers, India set her sights on a career in architecture. After graduating as class valedictorian from Pemberton High School in 1925, she also selected Ohio State. India recalls that "I felt I was not quite ready for college at 18, so I chose to work in the office at the Sidney Machine Tool Company. I made $10 a week." She began classes a year later in the fall of 1926.

The university had just opened the Department of Architecture to women, and six enrolled. To her surprise, India found that military training was required. She refused to participate. "I saw no point in spending my time marching on the field with the male students. In my senior year, the requirement was eliminated! " The rigorous academic workload also eliminated the other female students. By the beginning of her second year, only she remained.

India found the work difficult, and the reception from the male students cool at first. The university was also adjusting to the reality of its first female architecture student. On one occasion, she learned that a competitive examination was scheduled among the students. The winner would be invited to study architecture in France during the summer. India later recalled: "When I learned that I would not be eligible to take the exam, I became very upset and protested my exclusion. I was told that I could not be included in the competition because I might win and there were no facilities for women there."

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