Peter
Loramie, the relatively obscure backwoods Indian
trader of the late 1700s in what is now known as Shelby County, is better known in
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, as Don Louis Lorimier, diplomat, military officer, and
government official, according to Loramie/Lorimier expert and Missouri resident Linda Nash.Loramie, or Lorimier, worked for
three different governments in his lifetime French, Spanish and American, Nash said.
"He played a significant supporting role in a very dynamic period of history."
While commanding Spanish forces in the Cape Girardeau area, Loramie met with Meriwether
Lewis at the start of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.
Nash, a 25-year teaching veteran from Jackson, Missouri, spoke July 16, 1998, to more
than 110 members of the Shelby County Historical Society and the Fort Loramie Historical
Association.
Loramie came from a French military family, but earned very little as an army officer,
according to Nash. He earned extra money by moonlighting as an Indian trader, first
setting up shop near present-day Fort Loramie in 1769. It was called the Frenchmans
store. "He became a good hater of Americans," Nash said, "Because
the Americans were pressuring the Indians westward, threatening his livelihood."
There is no truth to the rumor that Loramie was a Jesuit priest, Nash reported. He had
three wives and the Jesuit order has no priesthood record of the name.
Loramie, burned out of his local trading post in 1782 by General George Rogers Clark, lost
up to $70,000 worth of trade goods such as silver, cloth, blankets, brass kettles, bells,
ribbons and vermilion. "Remember, that is in 1782 dollars. It would be a lot more
than that in current dollars," Nash cautioned.