Traveling Through Time With the Shelby County Historical Society
Feature Article on the Gold Rush. Topic: GOLD RUSH
Written by Rich Wallace in May, 1996

GOLD RUSH MINERS FROM SHELBY COUNTY, OHIO

Many dream of becoming instantly wealthy, either by way of winning the lottery or receiving an unexpected bequest from a long-forgotten uncle. A century ago, lotteries were nonexistent and virtually no one had much wealth to pass on to relatives. For Shelby County residents in the late 1890's, the one word that spelled riches was 'gold.'  A half century earlier, weeks of dusty and dangerous travel followed by disappointment were all that that most of the California '49ers' experienced. Now it was 1897, and only faded memories remained. Word raced down from Alaska that gold had been discovered. This time, it would be different. There would be plenty of gold to go around.   This is the story of some of the adventuresome men from Shelby County, Ohio and their exploits in pursuit of a fortune in the frozen tundra of Alaska.

Staley brothers seek gold
Joseph Staley certainly thought he would find gold. This Salem Township farmer heard the news of gold prospectors in Alaska and Canada from his brother, Daniel, who lived in Spokane, Washington. Joseph decided to pack up and leave on short notice. He was single, and 44 years old. The Sidney Journal reported in an article on April 2, 1898, that Joseph and his brother were "On Their Way To Alaska." Their destination: the Yukon gold fields by way of Juneau, Alaska.

None of the early adventurers knew what to expect, other than that the weather would be cold. Few anticipated that the trip by sea from Seattle would pose a serious challenge. Joseph Staley reported in his first letter home that "We got here...after a rather rough trip and lots of sea sickness, especially off Queen Charlotte's Sound. There are 500 passengers, all bound for the Yukon diggings, and all of them got sick."

Ben Anderson of Sidney was not quite as fortunate on his journey. He spent the exorbitant sum of $900 on supplies, which he had shipped directly to Alaska. Anderson also received a guarantee from the steamship company that he would arrive in Alaska by October 1st. Anderson left Seattle on August 10, 1897 on the 'Eliza Anderson.' After 28 days at sea, in a voyage that he later described as being "full of peril," his vessel and several others returned to Seattle when the foul weather made it impossible for them to continue.

The weather that awaited these men in Juneau, the initial destination of the gold seekers from Seattle, was often horrendous. Former Sidney resident Horace Ley arrived in mid-April of 1898. In a letter to the Sidney Journal published the next month, he described the channels approaching Juneau: "It is very dangerous, the channels being very narrow and rocky, and a number of vessels have been lost." He reserved his choicest comments for the wind: "You have no idea what winds we have...It blows a hurricane here for days at a time...Just before my arrival they had a blow which burst every west and south window in town."

The prospectors pouring into Juneau had several options from which to choose. Many stuck with their original plan to strike out on their own and stake a claim. Some opted to work for other miners. Horace Ley reported in a letter home that "I have obtained a place with one of the large companies here, and will learn mining from A to Z." The going rate of pay was $12 a day, with a day off every two weeks.

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