The Know-Nothing political partys
(1852-1860) objective was to prevent immigrants and Roman Catholics from holding political
office. They also opposed the Catholic Church. It was a secret organization that attained
its name from the response of members, who, upon questioning about the party, responded,
"I know nothing." In the mid-fifties it elected governors and
legislatures in New York state and four other New England states, however its collapse and
ultimate demise came when it refused, in the 1856 presidential election, to take a stand
on slavery.
Following the destruction of the Catholic church, a new black
church, The Mount Vernon Baptist Church, was erected on the site and remained there until
1912 (pictured above). The Catholic church moved to the corner of Main
Avenue and Water Street in 1858.
Hitchcock tells us that in 1913, "The Mount Vernon Baptist
Church, African, is now in the process of building at the corner of Park and Linden
Streets in the northwestern part of the city. The structure is built of cement at a cost
of $3,000 and is modern in all of its appointments, making a splendid church home for its
sixty-five members. The Rev. Hathcock [Haithcock] is the present pastor. The congregation
worshipped for many years at the corner of South and West Avenues in a little frame church
on property bequeathed by Charles Starrett.
The town council bought the lot last year for $1,800 and it has been selected for the new
armory (now the Monarch Community Center) to be built by the state this year of 1913. James
Humphrey indicates that the council sessions to discuss the purchase of the property were
actually held within the old church.
From its Park and Linden Streets location, the church, today, is
active in the spiritual and secular lives of its congregation; supporting a Christian
evangelism that is an integral part of Sidney and Shelby County. Its current pastor is
Reverend J. A. Fleming.