Traveling Through Time With the Shelby County Historical Society
Feature Article on cycling. Topic: SPORTS & PEOPLE
Written by
Rich Wallace in July, 1996

TWO MEN MADE COUNTY HUB OF CYCLING IN OHIO...Pg 2

By the early 1890's the cycling craze had swept to every corner of America. Pridemore reported that by 1890, one-third of all the patents issued in the country involved bicycles. By 1891, the big wheel was out of style, and the 'wheel' had developed into the basic style we know today. Pneumatic tires were on the scene by 1895.

Cycling cut across social lines. The wheel was called "the most democratic of vehicles." In Charles Pratt's The American Bicycle, the author recalls that in the 1897 election for mayor of New York City, three of four candidates campaigned as "bicycle riders."

In Shelby County, the social activity centered around the Valley City Cycling Club. At the height of its activities, the club had several dozen members. When the weather permitted, Sundays would always find the wheelmen on the road. The Shelby County Democrat reported a typical outing in July of 1895: Web Sterline, B.D. Heck, G.R. Loudenbeck, Dr. Tenney, J.L. Dickensheets and several others rode to Anna for breakfast. The riders then continued through McCartyville to Minster, over through the Loramies to Oran, Dawson, and then back to Sidney, covering 43 miles overall. Another club run that year took the members from Sidney to Dayton, then to St. Paris and Springfield, and back through Troy and Piqua to Sidney.

Nisewonger ruled the roads until a young man from Lockington arrived on the scene. After graduating from Ohio Northern University, W.S. Furman began a thirteen year teaching career. During summer vacations, he took up the sport of cycling. Furman first competed at age 17.

Typical of the successes the two Shelby Countians achieved were the July 4th races in Cincinnati in 1894. Nisewonger won the hill climb race over a large field, establishing a world's record in the process. The Democrat reported that he came back the next day to take second in "the great Poorman's road race " in the same city. Furman chose a 15 mile race the same day elsewhere in Hamilton County. He finished first out of 115 riders, despite starting with a three minute handicap (a common device designed to even out the field.)

Following the lead of Nisewonger and Furman, other young county men took up the sport competitively. In October of that year, Charles Penrod of Oran won the Coldwater 16 mile race, with J.T. Reiber of Loramie also finishing in the money.

The 1895 racing season proved to be just as exciting for the fans of the sport. In a marketing move seen often today, the Cleveland Bicycle Company gave a free machine to W. S. Furman, most likely in exchange for his use and endorsement of its product. He did not disappoint his new sponsor. On June 1, Furman won a major 25 mile road race there, setting a world record of one hour and nine minutes. A week later, the Sidney Journal reported that the Valley City Cycling Club held a banquet for Furman. The "feast of reason and the flow of soul" lasted until midnight.

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