Jeremiah Dixon Ferree was
a bright young man. By early 1864 seventeen year old J. D. Ferree, as his friends called
him, was teaching school at the Line School in Sidney. All that changed when the dashing
young Major Frankenberger of the First Ohio Cavalry stopped in Sidney on a recruiting
trip. Ferree immediately enlisted and dismissed his classes. It was February 21, 1864. He
was off to be a horse soldier.
The unglamorous reality of war soon set in. The First Ohio participated in the battle
of Nashville and numerous other engagements. The fighting conditions were miserable.
Ferree and his men lived on parched corn only for eight days straight as they fought their
way to Macon, Georgia. During one stretch, they engaged the Rebels for 30 consecutive
days. It was late April, 1865 when the news of the assassination of Lincoln and the fall
of Richmond was received. Soon they would be going home!
On May 1, 1865 a call went out for volunteers. Men of "discretion and
courage" were needed for one last assignment. "We were told it would be a
secret and dangerous expedition" Ferree would later recall. The thirty-five men
were given confederate uniforms and revolvers. Their mission: capture President Jefferson
Davis. Captain Yeoman, the leader of this band of daring soldiers, addressed them as
follows: "President Johnson has offered a $100,000 reward for his (Davis')
capture, dead or alive...Now if we run onto him and he has less than 200 men with him, by
the eternal I am going to attack him. If there is anyone here who will not ride where I
lead, let him come forward." No one did. Final plans were made.
Ferree and the others met at night, but during the day they mingled among the rebel
soldiers and gathered information. Their first narrow escape came when they were
confronted by a confederate Calvary major. The men were asked to identify their unit. When
Captain Yeoman reported they were the Fourth Mississippi, the major replied: "I
guess not, Captain, that is my regiment. I'll see about this." The disguised
Yanks beat a hasty retreat.