Final section of the D.T.& I. Bridge
over the Great Miami River near Quincy is lifted into place in 1892. This railway was a
business boon to Jackson Center and Maplewood, but hurt Port Jefferson. (Photo courtesy of
Bruce Davis, Franklin Township). 
A boon to the towns hosting
it, the D.T.& I. spelled disaster to the by-passed Port Jefferson which once enjoyed
an active grain and milling industry supported by its position on the canal. Port had
attracted much of the grain from the farming districts to the north and east. "Then
the D.T.&I. railroad stole down on the eastern plain and seized all that was left of
Port Jeffersons hopes, emptying its shops and leaving its once busy street a prey to
decadence" (Memoirs).
The Bellefontaine & Indiana railway
(later the "Big Four"), built in 1852, put Pemberton on the map: "...The
looming presence of two big grain elevators at the side of the steel artery of traffic
answers the question of what drew population to this spot." (Memoirs). The
two major grain elevators in Pemberton early in this century shipped about a quarter
million bushels of oats, corn, and wheat. One of them, the Shanely elevator built in about
1903, was owned by L.G. Shanely and E.E. Harbour, a partnership which dissolved when
Harbour sold out to Shanely (Hitchcocks History of Shelby County, 1913).
On the other side of Sidney, the Big Four railway facilitated large grain and livestock
shipments from the Hardin Grain company, just a mile south of town, the Snow & Ginn
elevator in Dawson, the Farmers Elevator near Houston, and the Groff & Simon
elevator in Russia. The Houston elevator, like others, supplied all sorts of goods for the
farmers, including coal, fencing, tiling, self-feeders, and seeds (Memoirs). |